Montenegro | |
|---|---|
![Location of Montenegro (green) in Europe (dark grey) – [Legend]](/wiki/File:Europe-Montenegro.svg) | |
| Capital and largest city | Podgorica 42°47′N 19°28′E / 42.783°N 19.467°E |
| Official languages | Montenegrin[1] |
| In official use languages | Serbian, Bosnian, Albanian, Croatian[2] |
| Ethnic groups (2011[3]) |
|
| Religion (2011) |
|
| Demonym(s) | Montenegrin |
| Government | Unitary parliamentary constitutional republic |
| Milo Đukanović | |
| Duško Marković | |
| Aleksa Bečić | |
| Legislature | Skupština |
| Establishment history | |
| 625 | |
| 1077 | |
| 1356 | |
| 1516 | |
| 1852 | |
| 1878 | |
| 1910 | |
| 1918 | |
| 1922 | |
| 1945 | |
| 1992 | |
| 2006 | |
| Area | |
• Total | 13,812 km2 (5,333 sq mi) (156th) |
• Water (%) | 2.6 |
| Population | |
• 2018 estimate |  622,359 [4] (169th) |
• Density | 45/km2 (116.5/sq mi) (133rd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $13.081 billion[5] |
• Per capita | $20,977[5] (74th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2020 estimate |
• Total | $5.685 billion[5] |
• Per capita | $9,116[5] (72nd) |
| Gini (2017) |  36.7[6]medium |
| HDI (2018) | 0.816[7] very high · 52nd |
| Currency | Euro (€)a (EUR) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Driving side | right |
| Calling code | +382 |
| ISO 3166 code | ME |
| Internet TLD | .me |
| |
Montenegro
Montenegro is a country in southeast Europe on the Adriatic coast of the Balkans. It borders Bosnia and Herzegovina to the north, Serbia and Kosovo to the east, Albania to the south, the Adriatic Sea and Croatia to the west. The country has a population of around 620,000. Its capital and largest city is Podgorica.