Protection & Enforcement of IPRs in Hungary
Hungary Magyarország (Hungarian) | |
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Anthem: "Himnusz" (Hungarian)[1] (English: "Hymn") | |
![]() Location of Hungary (dark green) – in Europe (green & dark grey) | |
Capital and largest city | Budapest 47°26′N 19°15′E / 47.433°N 19.250°E |
Official languages | Hungarian[2] |
Ethnic groups (microcensus 2016) |
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Religion (census 2011)[4] |
|
Demonym(s) | Hungarian |
Government | Unitary parliamentary republic |
Katalin Novák | |
Viktor Orbán | |
László Kövér | |
Legislature | National Assembly |
Foundation | |
895[5] | |
25 December 1000[6] | |
24 April 1222 | |
29 August 1526 | |
2 September 1686 | |
15 March 1848 | |
30 March 1867 | |
4 June 1920 | |
23 October 1989 | |
12 March 1999 | |
• Joined the European Union | 1 May 2004 |
Area | |
• Total | 93,030[7] km2 (35,920 sq mi) (108th) |
• Water (%) | 3.7[8] |
Population | |
• 2021 estimate | 9,730,000[9] (91st) |
• Density | 105/km2 (271.9/sq mi) (78th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2021 estimate |
• Total | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
GDP (nominal) | 2021 estimate |
• Total | ![]() |
• Per capita | ![]() |
Gini (2020) | ![]() low |
HDI (2019) | ![]() very high · 40th |
Currency | Forint (HUF) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Date format | yyyy.mm.dd. |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +36 |
ISO 3166 code | HU |
Internet TLD | .hu[a] |
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Hungary
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning 93,030 square kilometres (35,920 sq mi) of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia and Slovenia to the southwest, and Austria to the west. Hungary has a population of nearly 10 million, mostly ethnic Hungarians and a significant Romani minority. Hungarian, the official language, is the world's most widely spoken Uralic language, and among the few non-Indo-European languages widely spoken in Europe. Budapest is the country's capital and largest city; other major urban areas include Debrecen, Szeged, Miskolc, Pécs, and Győr.