Protection & Enforcement of IPRs in British Indian Ocean Territory
British Indian Ocean Territory | |
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Motto: | |
Anthem: "God Save the Queen" | |
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Sovereign state | ![]() |
Capital and settlement | Camp Thunder Cove 7°18′S 72°24′E / 7.300°S 72.400°ECoordinates: 7°18′S 72°24′E / 7.300°S 72.400°E |
Official languages | English |
Ethnic groups (2001) |
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Government | Dependency under a constitutional monarchy |
• Monarch | Elizabeth II |
Paul Candler | |
• Deputy Commissioner | Stephen Hilton |
• Administrator | Kit Pyman |
Government of the United Kingdom | |
• Minister | Nigel Adams MP |
Area | |
• Total | 54,000 km2 (21,000 sq mi) |
• Water (%) | 99.89 |
• Land | 60 km2 23 sq mi |
Population | |
• Non-permanent 2018 estimate | ![]() |
• Permanent | 1 |
• Density | 50.0/km2 (129.5/sq mi) |
Currency |
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Time zone | UTC+06 |
Mains electricity | 230 V–50 Hz |
Driving side | right |
Calling code | +246 |
UK postcode | BBND 1ZZ |
ISO 3166 code | IO |
Internet TLD | .io |
British Indian Ocean Territory
The British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) is an Overseas Territory of the United Kingdom situated in the Indian Ocean halfway between Tanzania and Indonesia. The territory comprises the seven atolls of the Chagos Archipelago with over 1,000 individual islands – many very small – amounting to a total land area of 60 square kilometres (23 sq mi). The largest and most southerly island is Diego Garcia, 27 km2 (10 sq mi), the site of a Joint Military Facility of the United Kingdom and the United States.